Father of Soterichos (1)—or is “X” a patronymic
sign crudely
done = (Σωτηρίχου)?
Χαιρήμων
I BC
IG V 1. 211
Son of Kallinikos
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristokratidas (1)
Χαιριάδας
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Χαιρίλας
MID V BC
Poralla 740; Xenophon Hellenica II 3.10
Eponymous ephor of the year 418/17
Χαῖρις
MID IV BC
Poralla 741; Anthologia Palatina VII 435
Son of Iphikratidas and Alexippa
He was supposed to have fallen with his brothers
before Messene
(which was founded in 369 BC)
Χαίρων
END V BC
Poralla 742; Xenophon Hellenica II 4.33
Fell as polemarch in 403 in the battle in the Piraeus
[Χ]αίρων (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 210
Son of [A]gathokles (30)
{Brother of Archidamos <1>?}
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Kallikrates (33)
Χαίρων (2)
DIED 181 BC
Polybius XXIII 4.5, 18.4; 24.7
Lacedaemonian
An opponent of the Achaean League, exiled in 188 BC
He went to Rome to plead for the return of the
exiles, was successful,
and had his career ended by the Achaeans in 181
BC
Χαίρων (3)
MID II BC
Inscriptions de Délos, actes des fonctionnaires Athéniens
préposés a l'administration des sanctuaires aprés 166 av. J.-C. (Nos
1400-1479), ed. F. Durrbach and P. Roussel, Paris, 1935, Numbers [1439AbcII24],
1449AabII28
A Lacedaemonian originator of a votive offering in Delos
Χαίρων (4)
IG V 1. 811
Name upside down on a gravemarker
[Χα]λέας (1)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 56 (cf. SEG XI 613)a, 72b
Son of Damokle[idas] (3)b
[Bide]os?a; e[ph]orb
Χαλέας (2)
I AD?
IG V 1. 282
Father of Damokleidas (1)
Χάλεινος (1)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 20ba, 97b, 184c; SEG XI 564d; A. M.
Woodward, BSA XXVI
(1925) 168, C6, C7e
Son of Chaleinos (2)abd
Kasen to Enymantiadasbd
Gerousias in the year of C. Julius Philoklidas (3)bd, AD 91/2-95/6
[Gerousias in the year of Menekles, AD 96/7]ae;
name in a cataloguec
Χάλεινος (2)
I AD
IG V 1. (20b), 97 (ΧΑΛ[ΙΝΟ]Υ), [184]; (SEG XI
564)
Father of Chaleinos (1)
Χαλκιδεύς
END V BC
Poralla 743; Thucydides VIII 6, 8, 11-14, 16-18, 24
He was sent to Asia Minor in the place of the
nauarch Melankridas in spring 412, where he brought some important places, notably
Chios and Miletus, to his side and concluded an alliance with Tissaphernes.
Shortly thereafter he fell at Panormos south of Miletus.
Χαλκοδάμανς
VI BC
Poralla 744; IG V 1. 231
Name on a sixth century brass vessel with retrograde inscription
(Αὖλος Κλαύδιος) Χάραξ
MID II AD
Rizakis 281; IG V 1. 71
Eponymous patronomos, AD 156/7-8
The suffect consul of 147 (?)
Χάρης (1)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 62a, [109]b, 110 (cf. SEG XI 587)c,
111 (cf. SEG XI 584)d, [139]e; SEG XI 495f, 585g
Son of (Chares <2>)acdfg
Kasen to Alkastos (3)[bc]f
Bidyos in the year of Cl[aud(ius) Ari]stoboulose,
AD 129/30
Ephorf in the year of Attic[us]a, AD 133/4
??Gerousias in the year of Timomenesb, ca. AD
142-145/6
Presbys of the synarchia in the year of Kallikrates (26)f, AD 151/2
Presbys of gerontes and gerousias for the third
time in the year of Biadasg, AD 153/4
Gerousias [for the fourth time] in the year of
[C]la[udius] Sejanusd, AD 154/5
A contemporary of the Lacedaemonian Archidamidas
(who lived during the Persian wars), probably also Spartan
He had been praised for being kind to all alike
and Archidamidas wondered how a man be praised who was kind to both good and bad
alike.
Χάριλ[λ]ος
Poralla 746; IG V 1. 927
Old dedicatory inscription found in the Cynuria
Χάριλλος
LYCURGAN AGE
Poralla 747; Herodotus VIII 131 (Χαρίλαος);
Diodorus VII 8 (Chariclus); Pausanias II 36.4, III 2.5, VIII 5.9; Heraclides
Ponticus in Müller, Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum,
Paris, 1878, II p. 210; Plutarch Cleomenes 10, Lycurgus 1. 3. 5; Sosibius fr 2 in Müller FHG II 625; Justin
III 2.5
King from the house of the Eurypontids
Son of Polydektes
Father of Nikandros
After one version of the Lycurgus story he is
supposed to be the son of the invented (and inserted) king Eunomos, but this may
be rejected as an attempt to link him with Lycurgus.
Pausanias allows that he took Aigys with Archelaos
and later marched against Tegea where he was taken prisoner, though soon freed.
The ancient chronographers gave him a reign of 60
or 64 years.
Χαρῖνος (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 210
Son of Gorgiadas (2)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Kallikrates (33)
Χαρῖνος (2)
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Γ(άιος) Ἰούλιος Χαρίξενος (1) (= 7 or 8)
I\II AD
Rizakis 436; IG V 1. 508a; SEG XI 776b
Son of J[u]lius Aristodamos (13)ab and Julia Nikion
(2)b
Ambassador to Romea
"Heros"a
Χαρίξενος (2)
IG V 1. 176
Son of (Charixenos <10>)
Name in a catalogue
Χαρίξενος (3)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 298
Son of Damokratidas (9)
Kasen to Kritodamos (1)?
Pratopampais victor of the kattheratoris in the
year of Pratonikos (20), AD 107/8
Dedication to [Ar]temis Orth[eia]
Γ(άιος) Ἰούλιος Χαρίξενος (4) (= 8 or 7)
I\II AD
Rizakis 437; IG V 1. 275
Son of C. Julius Lysikrates (1)
Victor of the boys' moa in the year of Sikleidas (2)
Dedication to Artemis Ortheia
Χαρίξενος (5)
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Τ(ίτος) Φλαούιος Χαρίξενος (6)
I\II AD
Rizakis 361(!); IG V 1. 18aa, 19b, 34c, ??467d, 667e
Titular head of the Leonidean games with Agesilaos
(4)ab; athlothetes of the Greater Uranian Augustan
Nervian games in the year of Menekles (5), AD 97/8e
Eponymous patronomosc, AD 118/9 or 122/3
[Γ(άιος)] Ἰού(λιος) Χαρίξενος (7) (= 1 or 4)
I AD
Rizakis 433-437; IG V 1. 59 (cf. SEG XI 548), [83]; SEG XI 488, 537,
[538]
Eponymous patronomos, AD 90/1-92/3 (or earlier)
The issue is combining and separating the Charixeni 1, 4, 7, 8
Ἰούλιος Χαρίξενος (8) (= 4 or 1)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 32a, 1314 (ΙΟΥ ΧΑΡΙΣΕΛΟΥ )
Eponymous patronomos, AD 125/6-127/8
Χαρίξε[ν]ος (9)
SEG XI 578 (9)
Father of Agapetos
(Χαρίξενος [10])
IG V 1. 176
Father of Charixenos (2)
Χαρίξενος (11)
I AD
IG V 1. 53, 274
Father of C. Julius Lysikrates (1)
[Χαρίξενος]
REIGN OF ANTONINUS PIUS
Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #5a, plate 73a
Father of [C. Julius L]ysikrates
Χαρίξενος (12)
I BC
IG V 1. 95
Father of Xenokles (3)
Χαρεισίον
II\III AD
IG V 1. 540
Daughter of [S]partiatikos (9)
Pedestal: "A new Penelope, foremost maiden of Sparta"
Χαριτέλης (1)
IG V 1. 1369
Son of Chariteles (2) and Timas
Brother of Junius (1), a Lacedaemonian in Calamae
Χαριτέλης (2)
IG V 1. 1369
Son of L[a]di[k]os
Husband of Timas
Father of Chariteles (1) and Junius (1)
Χαρίτων (1)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 1314
Son of Kallikrates (49)
A worshipper of Damoea-in-Thalamae in the year of Hadrian
Αὐρήλιος Χαρίτων (2) (= 3?)
AFTER AD 160
Rizakis 111 (after AD 212); IG V 1. 170
Son of Philokrates (11)
Synarch of the gynaikonomia in the year of Theoxenos (4)
Χαρίτων (3) (= 2?)
END II AD
IG V 1. 159
[Ephebe], ca. AD 190-200
Χαρίτων (4)
I BC?
IG V 1. 208
Hyperetes
Χαριφῶν
V BC
Poralla 748; IG V 1. 1362b
Rock inscription from the Nedon stream at the latest in the fifth
century
Χαρμίδας
Poralla 749; Pausanias III 2.7
Son of the Spartiate Euthys
Was supposed to have lived in the time of the king
Alcamenes and to have been sent to Crete to resolve some unrest
Χαρμῖνος
V/IV BC
Poralla 750; Xenophon Anabasis VII 6.1-6, 13-17,
56
Was sent by Thibron to Thrace in 400/399 to enlist the survivors of the
10,000
Χάρμις
MID VII BC
Poralla 751; Olymp 40
(discussion of identity and date); Africanus in
Eusebius I 198
Olympic victor in Ol 28 = 668 BC in the
stadion
Probably to be identified with Chionis, the
stadion victor of Ol 29-31, cf Χιονίς
Χαρμοκλ—, IG V 1. 110, error for Χάρης (1)
Χάρμος?
MID V BC
Poralla 752; Adnotatio to Anthologia Palatina VI 246 ed
Dübner p 253.
Son of the Lacedaemonian Lykinos (according to Jacob's guess)
Victor with the four horse chariot at Olympia in the middle of the fifth
century
Χάρμος
END IV BC
(Poralla 754); FDelph III 5. 9 II B3 reads this name as
above
A Lacedaemonian who towards the end of the fourth
century provided money for the construction of a Delphian temple
Χαρμόσυνος (1)
II AD
IG V 1. 144
Son of Augustianus (2)
Father of Aure(lius) Augustianus (1) and Philoxenidas (3)
Spontophoros <sic> in the year of Sokrates (5), AD 169 or later
Μ(ᾶρκος) Αὐρήλι[ος Χαρμ]όσυν[ος] (2)
AFTER AD 160
Rizakis 112 (Χαρμ]όσυν[ος Αὐγουσ]τ[ιανοῦ]); IG V 1. 333
Dedication
Χαροπ[ῖ]νος ἱαρός
V BC
Poralla 753; IG V 1. 1356 (Fourmont)
Name from one of the inscriptions known through
Fourmont, after Kolbe's hypothesis arising from the Messenian Abia in the fifth
century
Χ[ά]ρ[σ]ος, Poralla 754, see Χάρμος
Χάρτας
FIRST HALF VI BC
Poralla 755; Pausanias VI 4.4; Robert PW s. v.
A Spartan sculptor of early time
Χαρτέλης
V BC-BEGINNING IV BC
Poralla 756; IG V 1. 1419
Name on a relief found in Pylos. The lettering
comes from the fifth or beginning of the fourth century
Χαρτήρις (1)
AFTER AD 160
IG V 1. 601
Mother of Aur(elia) Aristokleia
Grandmother of Aur(elia) Charteris (2)
Αὐρ(ηλία) Χαρτήρις (2)
III AD
IG V 1. 601
Daughter of (M.) Aur(elius) Aristoteles (1) and Aur(elia) Aristokleia
Granddaughter (through her father) of Hellanikos
(1) and (through her
mother) of Charteris (1)
{Mother of M. Aurelius Euporos <4>}
Wife of M. Aur(elius) Kleandros (3) ho kai
Menios
Subject of an honorary decree for her moderation,
generosity, and other virtues
Χάρτυλο[ς]
VI BC
Orthia 369, 169.14
Name on a fragment of a relief
Χάρων
MID-END V BC
Poralla 759; Plutarch Moralia (apophthegmata Laconica varia 25) 233e
An older contemporary of Lysander who defeated him in wrestling
(If this anecdote concerns the famous Lysander,
than Charon is probably Lacedaemonian.)
Χε—
IG V 1. 122
[Gerousias for the first or second time]
Χιδ—
I AD
IG V 1. 1315
Father of Eukarpos (1)
Χίλων
MID VI BC
Poralla 760; Diogenes Laertius I 68, 69; Suidas s. v.; Iamblichus de vita
Pythagorica 267, cf. Δαμάγητος; Plutarch Moralia
(de aud. poet 14); 86c, 96a, 148a, 151-156, 163d, 284c, 385e; Plato Protagoras 343a.; Eusebius
(Schoene) II 96/7; FGrH II (Apollodorus Chronika) p 183ff;
Pausanias III 16.4, X 24.4; Libanius declamations 2.9;
Anthologia Graeca VII 81, IX 366; SEG XXIX 1123 (represented with Socrates in
Ephesus, AD 200-220); Aulus Gellius I 3.1-8; Diogenes Laertius I 30, 41; Aristotle
rhetorica 1389b4, 14;
Son of Damagetos.
The tradition mentions a brother.
He was the father of a daughter, the Pythagorean
Chilonis, and a son, Damagetos, whose name is not given but deduced. Chilon was
considered in antiquity as one of the seven wise men and many sayings are
attributed to him. He lived in the time of the Pisistratids and was eponymous
ephor of the year 556/5. Chilon was supposed to have been the first ephor. In any
case he was the author of a reform of the ephoria in some major aspect. He died
shortly after his ephoria. His daughter (cf. 9) had probably a second son
Damarmenos, whose grandchildren intermarried with the collateral members of the
royal houses. Chilon later received divine honors in Sparta.
Χίλων
END VI BC
Poralla 761; Herodotus V 41, VI 65
A distinguished Spartan, son of Demarmenos,
brother of Prinetadas and father of Perkalos, the wife of king Damaratos
Χίλων
FIRST HALF IV BC
Poralla 762; Xenophon Hellenica VII 4.23
Brother-in-law of Archidamos III, fell in 364
before Kromnos. He probably belonged to the family of the wise Chilon.
Χίλων, Poralla 762a; Aischines II 78, cf. Mivlwn
Χείλων (1)
END III BC
Polybius IV 81
Lacedaemonian
Connected with the royal family {= the son of Archidamos (3) V?}
He led a party of the followers of Kleomenes (1)
III in killing the ephors, 219 BC
He went into exile in Achaea, Winter 219/8 BC
[Χ]ίλ[ω]ν (2)
IG V 1. 244 ([Χ]ίλον]—retrograde)
Gravemarker
... or a dedication to Chilon the divine hero
Χιλωνίς
VIII BC
Poralla 763; Polyaenus VIII 34; Quintilian institutes II 17.20; Plutarch Lycurgus 7
Daughter of Kleadas, wife of king Theopompos (but see “Theopompos 363”)
Χιλωνίς
MID VI BC
Poralla 764; Iamblichus de vita Pythagorica 269
Daughter of the wise Chilon, a Pythagorean
Χιλωνίς (1)
IV\III BC
Plutarch [Agis 3.7], Pyrrhus 26.17a, 18-24b, 27.10, 28.5-6; Parthenius 23c; SIG3 430d; RE
VII 2280: Chilonis (3)
Daughter of Leotychidasa
Wife of Kleonymos (1)a and later wife of Akrotatos
(2)d
Mother of Areus (2) IId
She had an affair with Akrotatos while married to Kleonymos.bc
Χιλωνίς (2)
MID III BC
Plutarch Agis 17.1-18.3; RE VII 2280: Chilonis
(4)
Daughter of Leonidas (1) II and Kratesikleia
Sister of Kleomenes (1) III and Eukleidas (1)
Wife of Kleombrotos (1) II
Mother of Agesipolis (1) and Kleomenes (2)
She accompanied her father into exile, 242 BC, and
after his return interceded for Kleombrotos, who had assumed the throne in her
father's absence.
She accompanied her husband into exile, 241 BC
Χιλωνίς (3)
HELLENISTIC
IG V 1. 1573; Orthia 372-74 ## 169, 61-63, 65
Dedications to Orthia
Χίονις
MID VII BC
Poralla 765; Joannes of Antioch fr. 27 in Müller,
Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum, Paris, 1878, IV 540
(Χίονος); Pausanias III 14.3, IV 23.4, 10, VIII 39.3; Africanus in Eusebius I 198;
Olymp 42-47
A Lacedaemonian who won seven victories at the
Olympic games, four times in the stadion and three times in the distance run and
so had statues in his honor at Sparta and Olympia. Africanus gives only three
stadion victories to Chionis (Ol 29, 30, 31) and names Charmis as victor of the
stadion in Ol 28. That must be an error since Pausanias mentions the victories of
Chionis several times and consistently lists Ol 28 as his first victory. He was
supposed to have accompanied Battos as founder to Cyrene.
Χίονις
END V BC
Poralla 766; Thucydides V 19, 24
Ephor of the year 422/1. One of the signers of the Peace of Nicias
Χίονος, Poralla 766a; Ioan. Antioch fr. 27 in Müller, Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum, Paris, 1878, IV 540, cf. Χίονις
Χειρικράτης
V\IV BC
Poralla 758; Oxyrhyncus Hellenica 19.1, 22.4
Nauarch of the year 395/94.
The chronology of his office is loaded with
difficulties since Pollis was nauarch in 396/95 and Peisandros for 395/4 and so
there is no room for Cheirikrates (but the Oxyrhynchus historian writes that he
arrived as nauarch and the successor of Pollis). A couple of solutions have been
proposed: that Ch. filled out an abbreviated term of Pollis or that Peisandros was
appointed to a command by Agesilaus but was not actually nauarch.
Χειρίσοφος
END V BC
Poralla 759; Xenophon Anabasis I 4.3 , III 4.38, IV 1.6, 3.27, 6.14, V 1.3-5, VI 1.16, 2.12-18,
4.11, 31-32; Diodorus XIV 19.5, 27.1, 30.4-5
A Spartiate from the number of the homoioi. In 401
he commanded the forward elements of the detachment of Cyrus' army in agreement
with Sparta. After Clearchus was taken prisoner by Tissaphernes Ch. became the
commander in chief of the Greek mercenaries. (Xenophon implies that Ch. took part
in the expedition of Cyrus at the behest of Sparta. Moreover he allows that Ch
took over the high command first in Sinope. Xenophon would not otherwise have
related the choice of Cheirisophos to the supreme command, if he had not been
forced through the account of the part of the army in Herakleia. Also in various
parts of the Anabasis Ch has already exercized the supreme
command.) He led the army to Trapezus and betook himself to Byzantium to fetch
over ships. His request was rejected by the Spartan nauarch Anaxibios and he
returned to the army and died in Kalpe.
Χισιμίδας
VI BC OR EARLIER
Orthia 368 #169.9; BSA XXIV 95.9
Name on a relief of a lion
Χνοάδας
V BC
Poralla 767; IG V 1. 1357
Name in an inscription from Abia of the fifth century
Χρηιμίδας
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295 (= Χρησιμίδας)
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Χρῆστος (1)
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 775
Gravemarker: eighty years old at death
Παπείριος Χρῆστος (2)
AFTER 31 BC
Rizakis 603; IG V 1. 474
Honored by Nicopolis
A Lacedaemonian?
Χρυσάμαχος
VII\VI BC
Poralla 768; Africanus in Eusebius I 200; Olymp
78
Victor of the stadion at the Olympic games in the year 596 BC
Ἰούλ(ιος) Χρύσας
II\III AD
Rizakis 438; IG V 1. 89
Nomophylax
Χρυσέρως (1)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 109
Son of (Chryseros <3>)
K(asen) to T{i}momenes (1)
Gerousias in the year of Timomenes (1), ca. AD 142-145/6
Χρυσέρως (2)
IG V 1. 675
Father of Alexas (2), of the Pitanatan obe
(Χρυσέρως [3])
I\II AD
IG V 1. 109
Father of Chryseros (1)
Χρυσέρως (4)
I AD
IG V 1. 20b, [184 (Ὀνησ—
—τος ); A. M. Woodward, ABSA XXVI (1925) 168, C6, C7
Father of Onesiphoros (1)
Χρύση
V\IV BC
Poralla 769; Theopompus in Athenaeus XIII 609b
Sister of Xenopeitheia
Aunt of Lysanoridas
As a political opponent of Agesilaus she was executed with her sister.