[Pr]esbys of the pheidi[ti]oi [in the year of Alk]astos (3), AD 136/7
(Πα— [2])
I\II AD
IG V 1. 128
Father of Pa— (1)
Πάγκαλος
V\IV BC
Poralla 584; Hellenica Oxyrhynchus 22.4
Travelled in late summer 395 with the nauarch Cheirikrates to Asia Minor where
he took over a small command at the Hellespont.
Παιάδης
IV-I BC
IG II 3. 3126
"Lakon"
Gravemarker in Attica
Παιδάρετος, Παιδάρητος, Παιδάριτος, see Πεδάριτος
Παινικίδα[ς]
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Παιτιάδας
VI\V BC
SEG XI 655
Dedication to Athena
Παίων
II AD
IG V 1. 750
Ancestor (grandfather?) of Teitanios, a Pitanatan
Gravemarker
Πάκ(κιος) or Πακ(τούμειος) Χρυσόγονος (1)
Πακώνιος
Rizakis 601; IG V 1. 270
Father of Herak{l}idas (1)
M(ᾶρκος) Αὐρ(ήλιος) Παλαιστρείτης
AFTER AD 160
Rizakis 161; IG V 1. 566 {the symbol < follows the name, i. e., “son of
(Palaistreites)”?}
Brother of Aurelia Aphrodo and Aurelia Soteira
Sphaireus
Of the Cynosurian obe
Subject of an honorary decree for wisdom and courage
M(ᾶρκος) Γέλλιος Θεσσαλιανὸς Παλλιάτης
ROMAN PERIOD
Rizakis 371 (65 years old); IG V 1. 757
Gravemarker: fifty-five years old at death
Πάμφιλος (1)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 152
Father of Eudamos (15)
Πάμ[φ]ιλος (2)
I AD
IG V 1. 148 (cf. SEG XI 537b)
Father of L[yi]krates [E]u[ryk]leia
Παν—
SEG XI 617
Father of —mos (Fragment 94)
Πομ(π)ώ(νιος) Πανθάλης (1) ὁ καὶ Ἀριστοκλῆς
III AD
Rizakis 647 (Stemmata I, VII, IX); IG V 1. 547
Son of Pompo(nius) Pantha[les] (2) Diogenes Aristeas and Mem(mia)
Longina (2)
Brother of Kallistonike (4) he kai Arete
He, his mother, and his sister paid for seven statues honoring his
father.
Γάιος Πομπών(νιος) Πανθάλης (2) Διογένης Ἀριστέας
II\III AD
Rizakis 646 (Stemmata I, VII, IX); IG V 1. 546a,
547b, 684 (cf. SEG XI
844b, addenda et corrigenda)c
(Son of Aristeas <6>?)
Father of C. Pom(p)o(nius) Panthales (1) ho kai Aristokles and Kallistonike (4)
he kai Areteb
Husband of Mem(mia) Longina (2)b
High priest of the emperors and their divine ancestorsa
Subject of an honorary decree and twelve statues for the rest of the virtue of
his whole life and especially for the unsurpassable magnanimity in the office of
agoranomos and the unstinted character of his labors with every diligenceb
[Diabetes]c
Paid for a memorial to Aurelius Alpheiosa
Ἰούλιος Πανθάλης (3)
MID II AD
Rizakis 488; IG V 1. 45 (Τουα—, Του—), 46, 171 (Παν—but upon examination of the squeeze at the
Prussian Academy I found no trace of a Π, only scratches more like scars. The Π I
suspect is due to the too acute desire of the epigrapher to read traces; if this
is a name, then it is AN—.), 956, 957b
Eponymous patronomos, AD 162/3
Πανθάλης (4)
MID IV AD
Rizakis 648 {per Spawforth/ Cartledge = [Π(ομπ)ών(ιος)]}; SEG XI 464
An epimeletes [of the restoration] of the theater in Sparta, ca. AD 359
— [ὁ] καὶ Πανθά[λης] (5)
Rizakis 734; IG V 1. 149 (joined to 155, cf. SEG XI 600)
Pr(esbys) pheideitio[u] ...14-16... ho kai Pantha[les]
Ἰουλία Παν[θ]άλ[ις]
Rizakis 391 (Παν[τι]μ[ία] - Stemma I); IG V 1. 588
Daughter of Agis
[Mother] of [C. Juliu]s Seime[d]es (2)
Subject of a memorial for her piety
Πανθή{α}
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 799 (Πάνθην)
Relative of Sophron (1)
Gravemarker: seventeen years old at death
ΠΜ Πάνθηρ
EARLY III AD
IG V 1. 140 {Π(όπλιος) M(έμμιος)? - Π(ο)μ(πήιος)? –
Π(ο)μ(πώνιος?) see LAC 632 adn.}; Bradford Chiron 10,
1980, 417
Bideos in the year of M. Aur(elius) Teimokles (5) ho kai Kleo[it]as
Μᾶρκος Αὐρήλιος Πανθήρας (1) = (2)
END II AD
Rizakis 163 (AD 212 or later); IG V 1. 159a, 544b
Son of Olymposb
Patronomos with P. Mem(mius) Pratolaos (4) ho kai Aristokles (in the fourth
year of the god Lykourgos <3>)b
[Ephebe], ca. AD 190-200a
Πανθηρίσκος (1)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 154
Son of (Pantheriskos <2>)
Synseitos
(Πανθηρίσκος [2])
I\II AD
IG V 1. 154
Father of Pantheriskos (1)
Πάνθηρος (1) = (2)
END II AD
IG V 1. 159a, 196 —νθηρος)b
Son of O— {or Q—?}b
Name in a catalogueb; [ephebe]a, ca. AD 190-200
Πανθοίδας
V\IV BC
Poralla 585; Diodorus XIV 12.4-7; Plutarch Pelopidas
15
Was sent to the Hellespont in 403/2 to drive Klearchos from Byzantium. He fell
in 377 as Harmost of Boeotians at Tanagra in a battle against Pelopidas. He is
certainly a Spartiate (because of the positions he held)
Πανκ—
I AD
IG V 1. 1315
Father of Cla(udius) Aneiketos (1) <or is Pank— an epithet, not a
patronymic?>
Πανκλῆς
I BC
IG V 1. 92
Son of Polyxenos (4)
[Gerousias]
M(ᾶρκος) Αὐρ(ήλιος) Πανκρατίδας (1)
AFTER AD 160
Rizakis 162 (“Severan”); IG V 1. 530
Son of Hellanikos (2)
Subject of an honorary decree of the city for the favor and generosity which he
showed in matters of greatest utility
"Noblest citizen and counsellor (bouleutes)"
Πανκρατίδας (2)
III AD?
IG V 1. 759
Son of Pankratidas (3)
Predeceased his father
Gravemarker with the relief of a man
Πανκρατίδας (3)
III AD?
IG V 1. 759
Father of Pankratidas (2)
Raised a grave memorial to his son
(O—) Πάννυχος (1)
IG V 1. 150
Son of (Pannychos <2>)
"The Pheiditia"
(Πάννυχος [2])
IG V 1. 150
Father of (O—) Pannychos (1)
Πάννυχος (3)
II\III AD
Archaiologikon Deltion 24 (1969) Chronica p. 136, pl. 132 (BCH 1971 p. 887, fig
182, 183); ArchAnAth 1970, 260-2
Son of Pannychos (4)
Name on the base of (four) statues, one to Julia Mamaea (AD 221-2)
[Gerousias]
see Rizakis 366
Πάννυχος (4)
II\III AD
Archaiologikon Deltion 24 (1969) Chronica p. 136, pl. 132 (BCH 1971 p. 887, fig
182, 183); ArchAnAth 1970, 260-2
Father of Pannychos (3)
Πανταιόλαιος
SEG XI 830 and 830 (addenda et corrigenda)
[Victor] of the diaulon in the Livian games
Παντακλῆς
END V BC
Poralla 586; Xenophon Hellenica I 3.1, II 3.10; Aelian
de natura
animalium XI 19
Eponymous ephor of the year 407/6. He died a
horrible death, as Aelian relates, during his ephoria. While seated in his ephor’s
chair he was torn to pieces by dogs (as divine punishment for refusing to allow
celebrants of Dionysus to pass through Sparta).
Πάντευς
DIED 219 BC
Plutarch Cleomenes 23.5-6a,
37.13-16b, 38.4-6; Polybius V 37.8; H.
Schaefer, "Panteus," RE, XXXVI Halbband (Stuttgart, 1949), 696
One of the commanders of Kleomenes (1) III
He led two units (tagmata) of Lacedaemonians over an undefended wall into
Megalopolis.a
He accompanied the king to Egypt and committed suicide there, 219 BCb
Παντιάδας
I BC
IG V 1. 142
Name in a wreath: [hierothytes]
Παντίας (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 208
Son of Antikles
Name in a catalogue
Παντίας (2)
MID-LATE III BC
IG VII 337
Son of Pantias (3)
Brother of Gorgias
"Lakon" proxenos of Oropus, himself and his
descendants "inasmuch as he displayed good will and benefited the city and the
citizens of Oropus when they were in need, the demos decreed that he, his brother,
and their descendants be proxenoi and have the right to possess land and a home,
equality under law, asylum and security on land and sea, in war and peace, and to
have the other customary privileges."
Παντίας (3)
III BC
IG VII 337
Father of Pantias (2) and Gorgias, "Lakones"
Ἰουλία Παντιμία (1)
I AD
IG V 2. 542
Daughter of C. Julius Lakon (1)
Sister of C. Julius Kratinos
Παντειμία (2)
I BC
IG V 1. 209
(Freed) Zelotos
Παντίτης
VI\V BC
Poralla 587; Herodotus VII 232
One of the three hundred Spartans who accompanied
Leonidas to Thermopylae in 480 BC He escaped death because he was sent as an
ambassador to the Thessalians during the battle. He fell into disgrace in Sparta
and killed himself.
Παντοκλῆς
I BC
IG V 1. 211
Father of Nakandros (4)
Παντώ
IG V 1. 1349
Daughter of Maronios
"Kyra"
Jewish
Gravemarker with a relief of an eight-armed candelabrum
Παραιβάτης
VI BC
Poralla 588; Herodotus V 43, 46
One of the Spartiates who accompanied Dorieus to Libya and Sicily and with him
died in a battle shortly after 510 with the Egestaeans and Phoenicians
Μᾶρ(κος) Αὐρ(ήλιος) Παράμονος (1)
II\III AD
Rizakis 164 (shortly after AD 219); IG V 1. 541
Son of Hedi— (LGPN III A 192: Ἥδι[στος]
Patronomos in the year when the god Lykourgos (3)
was eponymous patronomos for the fourth time and Egnatius Proclus was
corrector
Παράμονος
REIGN OF AUGUSTUS
Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #1, plate 71a
Father of Aristokles
Παράμονος (2)
IG V 1. 170
Father of Aur(elius) Potamon
Πάρας
III BC
IG V 1. 717
Gravemarker with a relief of a seated man
Παρδάλας (1)
I AD AFTER 41
IG V 1. 20b; A. M. Woodward, BSA XXVI (1925) 168, C6,
C7
Son of Theokles (4)
[Gerousias] for the second time [in the year of Menekles, AD 96/7]
Παρδάλας (2)
IG V 1. 564
Father of M. Aur(elius) Damarchos (3)
Παρδάλις
IG V 1. 732
[Wife] of Sotericho[s] (7)
Mother of [Nike]phoros (10), another son, and a daughter
Gravemarker: thirty-five years old at death; survived by her husband and her
children
A Spartiate who, before the battle of Leuctra,
with a companion, Phrourarchidas, raped and murdered two Boeotian girls (cited as
one of the reasons the Spartans lost the battle of Leuctra
As the harmost Aristodamos is mentioned, the
period must be the first half of the fourth century
Πάρις
END I AD
SEG XI 626
Son of Philokalos (2)
Synarch of the gynaikonomia in the year of Nikokrates (12)
Μέμ(μιος) Παρμέν{ω}[ν]
EARLY III AD
Rizakis 571; IG V 1. 684 (Παρμένο[ν], cf. SEG XI 844b, addenda et
corrigenda)
Sph[aireus]
Of the [Cynosu]rian obe
Πασ—
I AD?
SEG XI 610
Father of Hermias
Πασάκων (1)
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 805
Gravemarker
Πασάκων (2)
EARLY II AD
IG V 1. 153
Mageiros
Πασαρίον
I BC
IG V 1. 142
Son of Da— (3)
[Hierothytes]
Πασ[ι—]
I AD
SEG XI 557
N[omophylax]
Π[α]σιάδας
I\II AD
IG V 1. 1315
Protensite[u]ton in the year of Eurykles (2), AD 116/7
Πασικ[λῆς] (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 50b (cf. SEG XI 505)
[Son of Archippos (4) or Father of Eudamos (3)]
Nomophylax in the year of Kallikrates (33)
Πασικλῆς (2)
I BC
IG V 1. 95
Son of Aristodamos (16)
Gerousias in the year of Menalkid[as] (3)
Πασικλῆς (3)
END IV BC
IG V 2. 549
Son of A[s]intos
Lacedaemonian
Victor in the horse race at Lycaeum, 316 BC?
Πασικλῆς (4)
I BC
IG V 1. 142
Son of Eukleidas (6)
[Hierothytes]
Πασικλῆς (5)
REIGN OF TRAJAN
SEG XI 608
Son of Gorgopas (4)
Bidyos
Πασικλῆς (6)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 69 ([SEG XI 554])a, 71b
Son of Kallikrates (4)ab (= 23?)
Bou(agos)a
Gr(ammato)phy(lax) in the year of Areton (2)b, AD
157/8-9
Nomophylax the following year, in the year of Cas(cellius) Aristoteles (6)ab, AD 158/9-60
Πασικλῆς (7)
IG V 1. 731
Son of Lysimachos (4)
Gravemarker: "Do not wonder, passerby, whose tomb I am; I am the tomb of
Pasikles, son of Lysimachos."
Πασικλῆς (8)
I AD
SEG XI 569
Son of Mnason (11) (= 10?)
Gerousias in the year of L. V[o]lusenus Aristokrates (10), AD 100/1
Πασικλῆς (9)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 51 (= Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #9, plate 75b)a, [52]b; [SEG XI 506c, 562d];
Son of Philokrates (14)abd
[Gerousias]d; ephor in the year of C. Julius
Philokleidas (3)abc, AD 91/2-95/6
Πασικλῆς (10)
I BC
IG V 1. 142
Son of Sokratidas (4)
[Hierothytes]
Πασικλῆς (11)
II\III AD
SEG XI 643
Son of Ty[chippos] (3)
Name in a catalogue
Αὐ[ρ(ήλιος) Πα]σικλῆς (12)
AFTER AD 211
Rizakis 166; SEG XI 633 (IG V 1. 172-175 joined)
Son of Zosimas
Name in a catalogue of athletes
Πασικλῆς (13)
END II AD
IG V 1. 159
[Ephebe], ca. AD 190-200
Πασικλῆς (14)
I AD
IG V 1. 137
Father of Apollonida[s] (2)
Πασικλ[ῆς] (15)
EARLY I BC
IG V 1. 211
Father of Aristomachos (2)
Πασικλῆς (16)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 66
Father of [Kall]ikrates (23)
Πασικλῆς (17)
I AD
IG V 1. 667; SEG XI 534, 570
Father of Mnason (6)
Πασικλῆς (18)
I BC
IG V 1. 26
Father of Pasikrates (1), of the obe of the Amyclaeans
Πασικλῆς (19)
I BC
IG V 1. 93a, 210b
Father of Pasisenos[a]b
Πασικλῆς (20)
I AD
IG V 1. 51 (= Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #9, plate 75b), 52, 482;
[SEG XI 506]
Father of Q. Vibius Philokles (4)
Πασικλῆς (21)
EARLY I AD?
IG V 1. 272
Father of Philostratos (2)
Πασικλῆς (22)
II AD
IG V 1. 63
Father of Tychippos (1)
Π[α]σι[κλῆ]ς? (23)
MID-LATE II AD
BSA XXIX, 11, 2 (B)
Nom[o]phylax in the year of C. J[ulius] Euk[l]eid[as]?, q. v.
Πασικλίδας (1)
I\II AD
SEG XI 558
Son of Biodamos (2)
[Gerousias]
Πασικλείδας (2)
REIGN OF TRAJAN
SEG XI 609
Son of Ep—
Bidyos in the year of C. Ju(lius) Kleandros (5), AD 99/100
Πασικράτης (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 26
Son of Pasikles (18)
Dogmatographos of the obe of the Amyclaeans
Πασικράτης (2)
REIGN OF TRAJAN
SEG XI 536
Son of Philostratos (19)
Nomophylax in the year of Nikokrates (12), AD 86/7
Πασικράτης (3)
II-I BC
SEG II 60
Freedman of Dama—
Honored by a company of which he was a member
[Πασι]κράτης (4)
II-I BC
SEG II 60
Father of Dama— (1)
{or the ending of Dama[si]krates?}
Πασικράτης (5) Νεώτερος
I\II AD
IG V 1. 32Aa, 40b, 41c, 43 (but cf SEG XI 485: “not [Pasi]krates”)d; SEG XI 488e
Eponymous patronomosabc[d]e
Are these two eponymous patronomi of the years 97/8 and 117/8?
Πασικράτη[ς]
I\II AD
Steinhauer, BSA 93 (1998), p 443-445, #13 (Plate 77b)
Eponymous patronomos
Πασικράτης (6)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 1315
(Paid) for the erection of an inscription of members of the cult of the
Dioscuri
[Π]ασικρ[άτης] (7)
AFTER AD 117
IG V 1. 164
Panhellen
M(ᾶρκος) Αὐ[ρήλιος Πασ]ικράτης (8)
AFTER AD 160
Rizakis 167; IG V 1. 300
Eponymous patronomos
Πασι[κράτ]ης (9)
I AD
SEG XI 680
Father of [Eukra]tes (2)
Πασ[ι]κράτης (10)
II AD
SEG XI 503
Father of Meni[pp]os (2)
Πα[σ]ικρ[ά]τ[ης] (11)
I BC
IG V 1. 206
Father of Anonymus (Fragment 95)
Πασίμαχος
V\IV BC
Poralla 590; Xenophon Hellenica IV 4.10
Fought as “hipparmostes” (= hipparch) at Corinth around 393 and fell
there
Πασίμαχος (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 126
Eponymous patronomos
Πασίμαχος (2)
II\I BC
IG V 1. 93
Father of Antimachos (1)
Πασίμαχος (3)
II\I BC
IG V 1. 92
Father of Aristodamos (5)
M(ᾶ)ρ(κος) Αὐ(ρήλιος) Πασεῖνος
AFTER AD 160
IG V 1. 168
Son of Polyneikos (3)
[Hier]omnemon
Πασιππίδας
END V BC
Poralla 591; Xenophon Hellenica I 1.32, 3.13 &
17
Nauarch of the year 410/9
He assembled a fleet in Asia Minor in 410. In 409
he travelled as ambassador to the Great King. Later he was exiled from Sparta, on
the charge that he had been bribed to commit traitorous acts by
Tissaphernes.
Πασίσενος
I BC
IG V 1. 93 (—μος?)a, 210 (Πασί{ξ}ενος?)b
Son of Pasikles (19)ab
Gerousias in the year of Serippos (3)a; member of
the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of Kallikrates (33)b
Πασιτέλης (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 93
Son of [A]ndronikos (10)
Gerousias in the year of Serippos (3)
Πασιτέλης (2)
I BC
IG V 1. 94
Son of Herid[as]
Gerousias in the year of A.... (5)
Πασιτέλης (3)
I BC\I AD
IG V 1. 48
Son of Kleanor (4)
Synarch of the patronomia (in the year of Kabonidas)
Πασιτέλης (4)
I BC
IG V 1. 26
Son of Tetartos
(Presbys of) ephors of the obe of the Amyclaeans,
honored for his execution of the office by inclusion in the public prayers for
life and by the erection of a stele
Πασιτέλης (5)
IG V 1. 910
Eponymous patronomos
Πασιτελίδας
END V BC
Poralla 592; Thucydides IV 132 (Ἐπιτελίδας), V 3
Son of Hegesandros
His father is probably to be identified with the
Agesandros mentioned in Thucydides VIII 91, so P. is also the brother of the
Spartiate Agesandridas.
P. was in Thrace under Brasidas as commandant of
Torone and was here defeated and taken prisoner by Kleon.
Με(μμία) Πασιχ[αρείν]α
EARLY I AD
Rizakis 543 Stemmata I, VII); IG V 1. 580; IG IV2
85, 86
Wife of P. (Memmius) [P]ratolaos (7)
Mother of Me(mmia) Timosthenis (2)
Πασίων
IG V 1. 190
Father of Anonymus (Fragment 96)
Πατησιάδας
END V BC
Poralla 593; Xenophon Hellenica II 3.10
Eponymous ephor of the year 417/16
[Π]ατροκλῆς
REIGN OF MARCUS AURELIUS
Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #16, plate 78c
Son of Ty—
Name in a list of officials
Πατροκλῆς
MID V BC
Poralla 594; Thucydides IV 57
Father of Tantalos, who commanded at Aigina in 424
Πατρόφιλος
I BC
IG V 1. 206
Father of S[o]sini{k}os (2)
Πάτρων (1)
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295 (9)
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Πάτρων (2)
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295 (9)
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Παυσανίας
VI\V BC
Poralla 595; Thucydides I 94-95a, 107b, 128-134c, III 26d, V 16e; scholia to Aristophanes Equites 84f; Herodotus V 32g, IX 10h, 19-88i; Pausanias III 4.9- 10j,
17.7-9k; Plutarch Aristides
14-20l, 23m, Cimon 6n, 9o, Moralia (apophthegmata Laconica s. v.) 230cep; Diodorus XI 29.4-32q,
44-6r; Justin IX 1s;
Nepos Pausanias 4-5t; Aristotle
Politica V 1 p. 1301bu,
1307a4; Athenaion politeia 23.4; Libanius epistulae 1518.6 (his tomb in Sparta), orationes
64.83 (though “king”), declamationes 1.159; Anthologia Graeca VI 197; Athenaeus IV 138bc. XII 535e, 536ab, 543b; PW XVIII 2.2563-2578 (Schaefer)
Collateral relative of the royal house of the Agids
Son of Kleombrotos and Alkathoa
Brother of Nikomedes
Father of the later king Pleistoanax, and of Kleomenes and of Aristoklesabdef
After the death of his father in 479 Pausanias
took over the regency for his cousin Pleistarchoshj.
In the same year he defeated the Persians at Plataeailq. In spring 478 P. sailed at the head of the Greek fleet to Cyprus and
then to the Hellespont. Here he acted so arrogantly and had such a dubious
attitude towards the Persians that the Ionian ship captains refused to obey him
and transferred the command to Athens. Pausanias was recalled, set before the
court in Sparta on a charge of medism but not convictedacgmnr.
He was supposed to have won a victory at the
Olympic gamesp.
After that he sailed on his own in 477 to
Byzantium, took Sestos and entered into negotiations with the Persians. He was
driven out of Byzantium by Kimoncno. (The date is
uncertain, perhaps 476-471—according to Justin he was in possession of Byzantium
for seven yearss.)
After he was driven out he went to Kolonai, but
was recalled by order of the ephors, imprisoned and again freed through lack of
evidence.c
As he sought to overthrow the established order
with the help of the helots, the ephors moved energetically against him. He fled
to the temple of Athena Chalkioikos for sanctuary, was bricked up and died of
starvationckrtu.
The date of his death is uncertain.
Παυσανίας
MID V BC
Poralla 596; Thucydides III 26; Pausanias III
5.6-7; Diodorus XIII 75, 107, XIV 17, 89; Xenophon Hellenica II 2.7ff., 4.29-39, III 5.6-7.,17-25, V 2.6; Plutarch Lysander 21, 28-9; Aristotle Athenaion
Politeia p. 38; Politica VII 1301b20, 1333b34,
1301b20, 1307a4; Strabo VIII 366; IG V 1. 1564; Nepos Thrasybulus 3; IDelos 87; PW XVIII 2.2578-2584
(Schaefer)
King from the house of the Agids
Son of Pleistoanax
Father of Agesipolis I and Kleombrotos
During the exile of his father 445-426 he became king.
As he was then a minor his uncle Kleomenes was
regent. After the death of Pleistoanax in 408/7 Pausanias became king in
fact.
In 405 and 403 we find him with an army in
Attica.
In 395 Pausanias campaigned against Thebes, but
delayed until after the battle of Haliartos and was for that reason condemned to
death. He fled to Tegea where he died of disease.
His death can only have occurred after 385/4
since he was still alive when Agesipolis led a campaign against Mantinea.
In exile he wrote an essay on the reform of the Lycurgan constitution.
Παυσανίας
Poralla 597; Suidas s. v.; Aelian varia historia xii 61
Lacedaemonian historian of unknown time, possibly
to be identified with P., the son of Pleistoanax (above, but FGrH 592 places him
in the time of the Roman empire)
Παυσανίας (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 94
Son of Lame[don]
Gerousias in the year of A.... (5)
Παυσανίας (2)
IV-I BC
IG II 3. 3128
Son of Naukles
Lacedaemonian
Gravemarker in Attica
[Πα]υσ[α]νίας (3)
I BC
IG V 1. 124
Eponymous patronomos
Παύσιππος
MID IV BC
Poralla 598; Arrian Anabasis III 24.4; Curtius Rufus III 13.15; PW XVIII 2.2584-2585
(Schaefer)
A Spartiate who in 330 was an ambassador at the Persian court and after the
death of Darius III was taken prisoner by Alexander
Πεδάριτος
END V BC
Poralla 599; Suidas s. v.
Πειδάριτος; Plutarch Moralia (apophthegmata Laconica s. v.) 231ab, (Lacaenarum apophthegmata incerta 11) 241de; Thucydides VIII 28, 32-33, 38, 40, 55; Harpocratian s. v.; HellenicaOxyrhynchus 2.1
He appears to be identical with Paidaritos or Paidaretos, the harmost of
Chios
A Spartiate
Son of Leon and Teleutia
Probably also brother of Antalkidas
He commanded as harmost in 411 in Chios and fell in battle against the
Athenians there.
Πεδέστρατος
MID II BC
ICret IV 208A
Son of Agetor
{Brother of [O]lympio, victor 172 BC}
Lacedaemonian
Proxenos, himself and his descendants, of Gortyn
Πεδούκαιος Ἐπαφρόδειτος (9)
Πελλῆς
V\IV BC
Poralla 607; Xenophon Hellenica IV 3.23
A Spartiate, one of the friends of Gylis the polemarch
He fell together with Gylis in 394 in Locris.
Πέλοψ (1)
DIED CA. 207 BC
Diodorus Siculus XXVII 1.1a; Livy XXXIV 32.1b
Son of king Lykourgos (1)a
King while still a boya
He was a socius et amicus of Rome.b
Nabis was supposed to have murdered him.a
Πέλοψ (2)
IG V 1. 1113
Son of Laodamas
Lacedaemonian proxenos, himself and his descendants, of Geronthrae with rights
of property, domicile, and the other customary privileges
[Πε— or Ἀ]ργενίδας
II BC
SEG XI 681
Son of Aristomenidas (3)
Vow to the Dioscuri
Περικλῆς (1)
REIGN OF DOMITIAN
SEG XI 510
Son of (Perikles <6>)
Ephor in the year of Spartiatikos (5), AD 84/5
Περικ[λ]ῆ[ς] (2)
I BC
IG V 1. 141
[Hi]erothytes in the year of Aristokratid[as] (1)
Κλαύδιος Περικλῆς (3)
REIGN OF TRAJAN
Rizakis 311; IG V 1. 36Ba, 41b, 42c; SEG XI 489d, 540e, 611f;
Steinhauer,
BSA 93 (1998), p 443-445, #13 (Plate 77b: 9—)g
Bidyos in the year of Lysimachos (1)f, AD
102/3
Eponymous patronomos[a]bcdeg, AD 105/6
Πομ[πήι]ος Περικλῆς (4)
MID II AD
Rizakis 649 {= Πομ[πώ(νι)]ος}; IG V 1. 69a, 71 {cf.
SEG XI 526: not
per Kolbe Πό(πλιος) Μ(έμμιος)}b; SEG XI 554c
Bou(agos)a
Nomophylax in the year of Cas(cellius) Aristoteles (6)abc, AD 158/9-60
Περικλῆς (5)
EARLY I BC
IG V 1. 93a, 211b
Father of Agemon (1)[a]b
(Περικλῆς [6])
SEG XI 510
Father of Perikles (1)
.... Περικλῆς (7)
IG V 1. 608
Father {τοῦ θρέψαντος αὐ[τήν]} of Anonyma (Fragment 97), a priestess
He came to Athens as ambassador around 464 to
seek help for the Third Messenian War
Πέρκαλον
VI\V BC
Poralla 609 (9, see F. Bechtel, Die Historische Personennamen
des Griechischen, Halle, 1917, p. 234, third name); Herodotus VI 65
Daughter of Chilon
She was engaged to Leotychidas, but the later
king Damaratos seduced her from her fiancé and married her. Perkalos appears to
come from the family of the wise Chilon.
Περκλῆς
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Περφαντώ
II BC?
SEG XI 677a
Mother of [Phai?]dra
Περφίλα
I BC
IG V 1. 209
(Freed) Pratonikos (18)
Πετρ(ώνιος) Ἀλεξα—
Πετρώνιος Σερηνός
Πεύκετος
HELLENISTIC
J. Baillet, Inscriptions grecques et latines des tombeaux des rois ou Syringes à Thébes (Memoires de l’institut Fr. d’Archéol. Orientale 42,
1920-26), 216 (i. e. 9)
Father of Asclapiades "Lakon"
Πήνειος
II AD
IG V 1. 71
Father of Chrysogonos (3)
Πειθίδαμος
Poralla 600; IG V 1. 1136
Retrograde inscription from Geronthrai
Πειικλείδας
IG V 1. 690
Father of Kleon (10)
Πειι[κρ]άτη[ς]
III BC
IG V 1. 977
Father of Krateidameia
Father-in-law of —lidas
Grandfather of Aristonymos (1)
Πειικρατίδας (1)
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Πειικρατίδα[ς] (2)
BEFORE 195 BC
IG V 1. 1295
Name in a catalogue from Oetylus
Πειhι[ππ—]
IG V 1. 1574 (retrograde—h = H) = Poralla 602
Name on a vase from Amyclae
—Σ..ΣΕΣ Πεῖος (1)
SEG XI 521b
Significance unclear
Π[ό(πλιος)] Μέμμιος Πῖος (2)
I\II AD
Rizakis 572; IG V 1. 32Ba, (57 <cf. SEG XI 508> = Pratolas?)b, 65c,
121 (cf. SEG XI 574)d; SEG XI 490e; Steinhauer BSA 93, 1998, 443-
45 no. 13, pl. 77b (SEG XLIX 395); also SEG XI 479
Poralla 601; Xenophon Hellenica III 4.29, IV 3.10-13; Diodorus XIV 83; Plutarch Agesilaus 17; Justin VI 3; Nepos Conon 4
Brother of Kleora, the wife of king Agesilaos
II
Probably son of Aristomenidas (cf.
jAristomenivda")
In 394 he commanded the Spartan fleet in Asia
Minor waters, was there defeated by Conon and fell in battle.
On the question whether P. was officially nauarch
of the year 395/4, cf. Ceirikravth"
ΠΙΣΒ, see Πολύξενος (2)
Πεισίας
II AD
IG V 1. 113 {cf. SEG XI 618; Πεισία = Πεισί(δα), Α = ΔΑ in ligature?, cf.
Peisidamos <2>}
Father of [Dam-- or Tim]osthenidas
Πεισίδαμος (1)
II BC
ICret II iii 6D
Son of Thaliarchos (4)
Lacedaemonian
Proxenos, himself and his descendants, of Aptera
Πεισίδαμος (2)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 104 (joined to 166, cf. SEG XI 580)
Son of Timosthe[nidas]
Gerousias in the year of M. Ulpi[us] Aphthonetos (2), AD 131/2
Πεισιππίς
V BC
Poralla 603; IG V 1. 1107a (Πειhιππίς)
Name from a Laconian relief of the fifth century
Πείσιπ[πος] (1)
219-196 BC
Grunauer, Gruppe VIII , Serie 17 (), Tafel 5 (97, 98, 101)
Name on a coin—perhaps the mint official but more
likely the holder of the eponymous office, at this date probably the eponymous
patronomos
Πείσιππος (2)
II\I BC
IG V 1. 92
Father of Nikokrates (7)
Πεισιστρατίδας, Poralla 604, emendation without
textual basis, see Πολυκρατίδας
Πεισίστρατος
EARLY
Poralla 605; [Plutarch]
de fluviis x 2 (cf. Pliny naturalis historia V 137)
"Founder of the Phrygian city Norikon"
Πει[σί]στρατος
SECOND HALF IV BC
Poralla 606; FDelph III 5. 92A27
Father of —laidas, who in the second half of the fourth century was naopoios in
Delphi
Πεισίστρατος
I BC
IG V 1. 126
Son of Aristippos
[A]goranomos in the year of Pasimachos (1)
Πίστος (1)
END II AD
IG V 1. 154
Son of Bathylos
Name in a catalogue: "— according to the decree —," ca. AD 190-200
Πίστος (2)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 1314
Son of Kolax
Ta(mias) in the year of Chari{x}e{n}os (8), AD 125/6-127/8
Worshipper of Damoea
Πίστος (3)
LATE II AD
IG V 1. 448
Son of Philoneikidas (4)
Gerousias in the year of Julius Dam (4), AD 197-198
Πίστος (4)
II\I BC
IG V 1. 133
Father of Sokleidas (3)
Πείτας
END II AD
IG V 1. 159 (i. e., Πείσας?)
[Ephebe], ca. AD 190-200
Πιτύας
END V BC?
Poralla 610; Xenophon Hellenica I 6.1a, II 3.10b
Eponymous ephor of the year 423/2b and of the year
406/5a
One or the other of the interpolations appears to be erroneous.
Πλαγγών
MID IV BC
SEG XII 193
Son of Promachos
Lacedaemonian
Funerary monument found in the Cerameikos, dated a little after 347 BC
Πλάκων
I AD
IG V 1. 137 {SEG XI 612: error for {Φι}λάκων?, see Philakon <2>)
Father of Sosikrates (3)
Πληστιάδας
V BC
Poralla 615; IG V 1. 919
Dedicant of a relief representing the Dioscuri, that was found in
Sellasia.
The script dates it to the fifth century.
Πληστονείκα
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 800
Daughter of Damostratos (3)
Gravemarker near the temple of Athena
Πλείσταρχος
V BC
Poralla 611; Herodotus VIII 71, IX 10; Thucydides I 132; Diodorus XIII 75;
Pausanias III 5.1
King from the house of the Agids
Son of the king Leonidas and Gorgo
As he was still a minor when his father died, his uncle Kleombrotos became
regent and after his death in 479 his cousin Pausanias.
He died in 458 shortly after he came of age.
Πλειστίας
V BC
Poralla 612; Kuruniotes, Ἐφημ. ἀρχαιολ. 1897, p. 152
A Laconian who, according to an inscription found in Euboea of the fifth
century, was raised in Athens and died in Eretria
Πλειστόαναξ
MID V BC
Poralla 613; Thucydides I 107, II 21, III 26, V
16-19, 24, 33, 75; Pausanias III 5.1; Plutarch Pericles 22;
Diodorus XI 79.6, XIII 75.1
King from the house of the Agids
Son of Pausanias
Brother of Kleomenes and Aristokles
Father of the later king Pausanias
In 458 he succeeded Pleistarchos on the throne.
As he was still a minor his uncle became regent.
In Summer 446 he invaded Attica to ravage the
land, but turned back to Sparta without an attempt on Athens. His motives were
suspected, he was put on trial, and condemned to death. He fled to Lykaion where
he lived for 19 years in exile. The kingship passed to his son Pausanias.
He was recalled in 426 and restored to the
kingship.
In 420 and 418 we find him fighting in Arcadia.
He died in 408/7 after a fifty year reign.
Πλειστόλας
END V BC
Poralla 614; Thucydides V 19, 24; Xenophon Hellenica II
3.10
Eponymous ephor of the year 422/21
In this office he signed the peace and alliance with Athens.
(Τιβέριος Κλαύδιος) Πλειστόξενος
I\II AD
IG V 1. 79a, 485b
Son of Ti. Claudius Harmoneikos (2a)a, a member of
the Cynosurian obe
Brother of Ti. Claudius Xenophanes (1)a
Father of Ti. Claudius Harmoneikos (2b)b
Sysseitos [in the year of Kleandros (5)]a, AD
99/100
Πλοῦτος
I BC
IG V 1. 212
(Freedman) of Eurybanassa (1)
Siophoros of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of Aristomachos (3)
Πλώτιος
MID II AD
Rizakis 608; SEG XI 503
Patronomos with C. Julius Antipatros (1) {the eponym?}
Πό(πλιος) — (1)
IG V 1. 605
Husband of Julia N....7-10....sonos (5)
Raised a memorial to his wife
Πό(πλιος) — (2) (= Πρατόλας?)
II AD
Rizakis 546; IG V 1. 36A {or Γ(αίος) Ἰο(ύλιος)?, ie., ΓΙΟ in ligature};
According to legend he was supposed to have led
the Tyrrhenians to Crete with Krataidas and Delphos.
Πόλλις
V\IV BC
Poralla 621; Hellenica
Oxyrhynchus 9.2, 19.2; Xenophon Hellenica IV 8.11,
V 4.59-61; Polyaenus III 11.11; Plutarch Dion 5, Phocion 6, Camillus 19; Diogenes
Laertius III 19; Diodorus XV 34
Nauarch of the year 396/95.
In 393/92 he was epistoleus of the nauarch
Podanemos and was wounded in the Gulf of Corinth.
Around 388 he spent time as ambassador in
Syracuse, brought Plato the philosopher back in captivity and put him up for sale
as a slave in Aegina.
As nauarch of the year 377/76 P. was defeated by
Chabrias at Naxos.
Πόλλις
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 808
Relative (?) of Ki{n}eas and Dexis (2)
Gravemarker with a relief of a man and woman standing
Πολλείων
Poralla 619; IG V 1. 825
Spartan boustrophedon inscription
Πολλίων (1), see Πωλλίων (2)
Πολλίων (2)
I BC
Rizakis 609; IG V 1. 95
Father of Lysippos (5)
Πολυαινίδας
MID IV BC
Poralla 622; Xenophon Hellenica VII 4.23
Fell in 364 before Kromnos
He is probably one and the same person as the
Polyainidas mentioned in Plutarch Moralia (apophthegmata Laconica s. v. Λόχαγος) 225e, as the son of Lochagos and brother of Seiron.
Πολυαινείδας (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 124
Son of Aristandros (7)
Ag[oran]omos in the year of Theoxenos (3)
Πολυαινείδας (2)
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Father of Aristandros (1)
Πολυαλκῆς
MID V BC
Poralla 623; Plutarch Pericles 30
A Spartiate
He was an ambassador in Athens before the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War in
431.
Πολυά{ν}θης
IG V 1. 678 (9, but see SEG XI 842f, addenda et corrigenda)
Anonymus [kasen?] to him [in the year of] Aristodami[das]
Πολύαρχος
Steinhauer, BSA 93 (1998), p 443, #12 (Plate 77a)
Son of Agi....
"Synarchos"
Πολύαρχος (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 92
Son of Philippos (20)
[Gerousias]
Πολύαρχ(ος) (2)
IG V 1. 858
Damosios of Athena
Πολυβιάδης
MID V BC
Poralla 624; Agatharchides in Athenaeus XII 550de;
Xenophon Hellenica II 4.35-36; Aelian varia historia xiv 7
Father of Naukleides, who in 404/3 held the office of ephor
Πολυβιάδης
V\IV BC
Poralla 625; Xenophon Hellenica V 3.8, 20, 26; Diodorus
XV 23.2-3
After the death of Agesipolis in 380 was sent to
Chalcidice as his successor and in 379 forced Olynthus to give up.
As he commanded Spartiates, so must he have been a Spartiate.
On the basis of the name we may conclude that he
was the son of Naukleides and the grandson of Polybiades (above).
Πολύβιος (1)
II AD
IG V 1. 62 (cf. SEG XI 520)
Son of Charido[tos]
Gerousias
Πολύβιος (2)
MID II AD
SEG XI 530
Son of Menisk[os] (4)
Eph(or) in the year of Cl(audius) Brasidas (2), AD 164/5
Τίτος Φλάβιος Πολύβιος (3)
MID III AD
Rizakis 196 (Messenia); Olymp 486, 487; IG V 1.
1456
Lacedaemonian and Messenian
Priest of Holy Rome
Honored by Messenia with the boule of Olympia
concurring; aristopoliteutes by law in the 259th Olympiad <AD 257>; honored
by the Achaean League with the boule of Olympia concurring for his advice and
favor in the strategeia of Julius Agrippa
Πολύγνωτος
I AD
SEG XI 569
Father of Andronikos (4)
Πολυδάμας (1)
I BC?
SEG XI 846
Son of Phoibidas (2)
Priest
Πολυδάμας (2)
MID I BC
IG V 1. 211
Son of Polystratos
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristokratidas (1)
Πολυδ[άμα]ς (3
IG V 1. 262
Eponymous patronomos
Πολυδαμίδας
MID V BC
Poralla 626; Thucydides IV 123, 129-30
A Lacedaemonian who was a subordinate commander of Brasidas in 423 in
Chalcidice
Πολυδέκτης
LYCURGAN AGE
Poralla 627; Pausanias II 36.4; Plutarch Lycurgus 1; Herodotus VIII 131; Justin III 2.5
King from the house of the Eurypontids
Son of Prytanis
Father of Charillos
The Lycurgus myth, which led to the inclusion of
Eunomos in the kings list made P. sometimes the father, sometimes the son of
Eunomos.
Πολύδωρος
VIII BC
Poralla 628; Herodotus VII 204; Pausanias III
3.1-4, 11.10, IV 7.7; Plutarch Moralia (apophthegmata Laconica s. v.) 231def, Lycurgus 8
King from the house of the Agids
Son of Alkamenes
Father of Eurykrates
He reigned contemporaneously with Theopompos
during the first Messenian War and was supposed to have been slain by
Polemarchos.
The war of Argos and Sparta over Thyrea is also placed in his reign.
P. also played an important role in the
development of the Spartan system. According to Pausanias the ephors kept his
portrait in their official residence.
Πολύευκτος (1)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 112
Son of Dionysios (17)
Gerousias
Πολύευκτος (2 = 5)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 40a; SEG XI 489b, 490c, 558d
Son of Simedes (5)d
G(r)a(mmateus) boulasd
Eponymous patronomosabc, AD 110/1
Πολύευκ[τος] (3)
I BC
IG V 1. 127
Agoranom[os]
Πολύ[ε]υκτος (4)
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 752
Gravemarker with a relief of a youth in a toga
Πολύευκτος (5 = 2, q. v.)
II AD
Πολύ[ευκτος] (6)
I\II AD
SEG XI 609
Father of C. Ju(lius) Agathokles (13)
Γά(ιος) Ἰούλιος Πολύευκτος (7)
MID II AD
Rizakis 499 (suggests identification of some of the different Polyeuktos’s);
IG V 1. 283a, 507b,
607c
Husband of Julia Apatarionc
Father of Julia —c and C. Julius Seimedes (2)b
Father-in-law of Ti. Claudius Damokrates (2)c and
Memmia
Eurybanassa (2)b
Grandfather of Claudia Neikion (1)c (and Ti.
Claudius Polyeuktos <8>a)
With the nickname Πολύχαλκος he won with his
horses in Olympia and
at the Pythian, Isthmian and Nemean games. He had
a statue in Olympia
that represented him with his two little
sons.
Πολυκλῆς (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 135
Son of Gorgippos (11)
Epimel[e]tes in the year of Damares (6)
Πολυκλῆς (2)
REIGN OF DOMITIAN
SEG XI 512
Son of Philokrates (15)
Ephor in the year of C. Julius Kleandros (5), AD 99/100
Πολυκλῆς (3)
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Son of Tetartion (2)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Πολυκλῆς (4)
IG V 1. 859A-B
Demosios Athanas
Πολυκλῆς (5)
I AD
SEG XI 510
Father of Kallikrates (25)
Πολυ[κ]λῆς (6)
IG V 1. 661
Father of Menippos (3)
Great great grandfather of [Et]earchos (1)
Πολυκλείδας
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Son of Andrias (3)
Brother of {Ph}ilon (1)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Πολυκράτης (1)
Athenaeus IV 139d-f; FGrH
588
Lacedaemonian (?) writer
[Αὐρ(ήλιος)? Π]ολυκράτης (2)
II\III AD
IGRR 4.1761
Kibyrates b[ouleutes pe]ntathlos and Philadelpheu[s boule]utes
Xystarches for life of the greater contests Deion A[leion] Philadelpheion and
Lacedaemonian bouleutes and Athenian and Ephesian and
Nikopolites and a citizen of many other poleis
Πολυκράτης
REIGN OF AUGUSTUS
Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #1, plate 71a
Father of Pratonikos
Πολυκρατίδας
BEFORE 330 BC
[Poralla 604]; Plutarch Moralia (apophthegmata Laconica s. v.) 231f
He was ambassador to the field commander of the
Great King in an unknown time; when asked if he was representing Sparta or
himself, he replied, if successful the state, if not, himself. (cf. 9, same story:
Plutarch Lycurgus 25.7)
Πολυνίκης
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Son of Agesippos (2)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Πολύνικος
V\IV BC
Poralla 630; Xenophon Anabasis VII 6.1-7, 7. 12-17,
56
In 400/399 he was sent to the Cyrus survivors in
Thrace to enlist them for the war against Persia.
Πολύνικος (1)
IG V 1. 1060
Son of Aristonymo[s] (2)
Name on a bronze band in the precinct of Apollo Hyperteleatas
Lacedaemonian?
Πολύνικος (2)
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Son of Pollias (2)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Πολύνεικος (3)
MID II AD OR LATER
IG V 1. 168
Father of M. Aur(elius) Paseinos
[Πολ]ύξενος (1)
SEG II 160
Son of N— (2)
Lacedaemo[nian pro]xenos of Gero[nthrae] for his services
Πολύξενος (2) ΠΙΣΒ
I\II AD
IG V 1. 62a; SEG XI 578 (Πολύσενος πισβ)b
Son of (Polyxenos <5>)ab
Bouagosa
Ephor in the year of Attic[us]a, AD 133/4;
grammateus boulasb
Πολύξενος (3)
IG V 1. 327
Father of Alexikrate[s] (2)
Πολύξενος (4)
II\I BC
IG V 1. 92
Father of Pankles
(Πολύξενος [5])
I\II AD
IG V 1. 62; SEG XI 578
Father of Polyxenos (2)
Πολυπείθης
VI\V BC
Poralla 631; Olymp 195 (484 BC?); Pausanias VI
16.8
Son of Kalliteles
Victor of the Olympic games in the four–horse chariot race
He dedicated his chariot there.
Πολυπείθης
MID IV AD
Poralla 632; FDelph III 5. 19, 60
A Lacedaemonian prostates of the naopoioi at Delphi in the time of the archon
Theucharis, 355/4 BC
Πολυστρατίδας
BEFORE 330 BC
[Poralla 604]; Plutarch Lycurgus 25.7
He was ambassador to the field commander of the
Great King in an unknown time; when asked if he was representing Sparta or
himself, he replied, if successful the state, if not, himself. (cf. 9, same story:
Plutarch Moralia <apophthegmata
Laconica s. v.> 231f)
Πολυστρατίδας
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Father of Aristokles (9)
Πολύστρατος
EARLY I BC
IG V 1. 211
Father of Polydamas (2)
Πολύτροπος
MID IV BC
Poralla 633; Diodorus XV 62.1-2; Xenophon Hellenica VI
5.11
Engaged Orchomenos at the head of a Lacedaemonian mercenary army in 369 and
fell in a struggle against Lykomedes
Πολύφαντος
EARLY III BC
SEG XI 412
Son of Arkesi[laos] (3)
[La]cedaemonian proxenos and thearodokos of Epidauria
Πολυφόντας
III BC
Polybius IV 22.12
One of the leaders of the pro-Macedonian faction in Sparta who fled to Philip V
in 220 BC to avoid being murdered by members of the pro-Aetolian faction
Πολύχαλκος, a nickname for Πολυκλῆς (Poralla 629)
Πολύχαρμος
V\IV BC
Poralla 634; Xenophon Hellenica V 2.41
Hipparch in the army of Teleutias before Olynthos in 382
IG V 1. 172, 173, see [Μᾶρκ]{ο}ς Πόρκιο[ς Λογ]γεῖνος (4)
Ποσίδιππος
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Son of Gaius (3)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Ποσειδώνιος
VI\V BC
Poralla 635; Herodotus IX 71, 85
He fell in 479 at Plataea before he was thirty years old
Ποσειδώνιος
EARLY III AD
IG V 1. 572
Father of M. Aur(elius) Damokrates (15)
Grandfather of Aur(elia) Damokratia (2) and Aur(elia) Onasiphoris
Αὐρ(ήλιος) Ποτάμων
AFTER AD 211
Rizakis 176 (AD 212 or later); IG V 1. 170
Son of Paramonos (2)
Synarch of the gynaikonomia in the year of Sex. Pom(peius) Theoxenos (4)
Ποτθηνατὰς, see Φιλοδέσποτος (1) Σῦρος
Πούρχλα
Rizakias 658; IG V 1. 259 (i.e., Pulchra?)
(Mother) of Kallikrates (11)
(Wife) of Euryk[rates] (1)
Πράξανδρος
MYTHICAL TIMES
Poralla 636; Strabo XIV 682; Tzetzes ad Lycophron 586
Was supposed to have wandered to Cyprus and there founded Lapathos
Πραξίας
II\I BC
IG VII 417
Son of Herogeiton
L[acedaemonian?]
Victor in the chariot race of the Roman games held at Oropus to celebrate
Sulla's victory, ca. 85 BC
[Π]ραξίβιος
V BC
Poralla 637; IG V 1. 1135
An inscription of the fifth century found in Geronthrai
ΓΑ Πραξιμένης
I BC
Rizakis 205; IG V 1. 96 {9 = Γά(ιος) or Γα(βίννιος)?}
[Gerousias or member of the Taenarian cult]
Πραξῖνος
VI BC
Orthia 368-9, 169.12-13
Name on two reliefs, one of a ship with sail set, the other of a woman
Πραξίτας
V\IV BC
Poralla 638; Xenophon Hellenica IV 4.7-13
Polemarch of a mora stationed in Sicyon in 393
Λο(ύκιος) Ἀπρώνιος Πρασιμένης (1)
I\II AD
Rizakis 37; SEG XI 559
Son of (Prasimenes <2>)
(The name “should be” spelled Πραξιμένης. The Ξ could have been
miscut or, on the other hand, who are we to tell the Spartans how to spell
their names?)
Gerousias in the year of C. Ju(lius) Agesilaos (4), AD 90/1-95/6
(Πρασιμένης [2])
I AD
SEG XI 559
Father of L. Apronius Prasimenes (1)
Πρασίων, see Πρατίων (1)
Πράσων
48-31 BC
Grunauer, p. 53 (emission mark 28 ), Gruppe XVII (43-31 BC), Serie 16, Tafel 13, Gruppe XXII (35-31 BC),
Serie 4, Tafel 18 (PRA on obverse) suggests that the name should be Prasion
(q.v.)
Name on a coin—perhaps the mint official but more
likely the holder of an office, gerousias, ephor, or eponymous patronomos
Γ(άιος) Ἰού(λιος) Πρατ.το--
REIGN OF TRAJAN
Rizakis 500; SEG XI 541 (= Πρατ[ό]<το>[νικος] [20]?)
Eponymous patronomos
Μᾶρκος [Α]ὐρήλιος [Πρ]ατέας (1)
MID III AD
Rizakis 177 ([Κρ]ατέας?); IG V 1. 314
Son of Tyran[nos]
[Boa]gos mikkichizome[no]n
Victor of the [k]asseratoris in the year of M. Aure[li]us Euporos (4)
Dedication to Artemis Ortheia
Πρατέας (2)
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 794
Gravemarker with relief of a man, clothed in a
chiton and pallium, and carrying a sword and spear (i.e, for the
Parthian campaigns?)
Πρατέ(ας) (3)
IG V 1. 860
Damosios Athanas
Πρατέας (4)
IG V 1. 156b (name preceded by —.HΣ)
Demosios
Πρατιάδας
IG V 1. 268
Son of Ariston (15)
Victor of the boys' keteuon in the eubalkes and kynaget[as]
Πρατίων (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 913 (Πρασίων); SEG XI 876
Damosios skanothekas in the year of Kallikrates (33)
Πρατ[ίων] (2)
SEG XI 881 (retrograde)
Ergonas past[ados]
Πρατόδαμος
MID V BC
Poralla 639; Thucydides II 67 (some ms: Στρατόδημος)
A Spartiate
He travelled in 430 as ambassador to Persia but
was captured in Thrace by Sadokos, handed over to Athens and there
executed.
Gerousias in the year of Serippos (3)a; member of
the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of Aristokratidas (1)f
Eponymous patronomosdg
Τιβέριος Κλαύδιος Πρατόλαος (3)
II AD
Rizakis 314 (Stemmata I, II, VI); IG V 1. 497a, 498b, 526c, 589d;
SEG XI 683e
Son of Brasidas (2)ab
Father of Claudia Damostheneia (3)ad and Ti.
Claudius Aelius Pratolaos (11) ho kai Damokratidasa
Grandfather of Ti. Claudius Pratolaos (10) [ho] kai Damokratidasd
He owned the slave Aphrodeisios (6)e
He paid for a memorial to a friend, M. Aur(elius) Agathos.c
Aristopoliteutes according to lawb
Subject of honorary decrees for counseling well and for the execution "with
irreproachable attention to duty and generosity in the liturgy" of the office of
agoranomos of the roadsa
Father of Memmia Longina (2)f and P. Mem(mius)
Damares (4)f
Father-in-law of Pompo(nius) Pantha[les] (2) Diogenes Aristeasf
He, his wife, and his son paid for three statues to his son-in-law, Pomponius
Panthales Diogenes Aristeasf.
The contestants, the aleiptai, and those epi ta
ethe honored him as the most worthy man for his patronage of the Lycurgan code and
for his reverence and honor towards themselvescd.
Aristopoliteutesbcef
When he was patronomos he was created epimeletes
of the office of the patronomia for the god Lykourgos (1) IVabc
He received that duty the first and only time he
was patronomos and he was made epimeletes by the illustrious council and the holy
demosc with the concurrence of the illustrious
consular corrector Egnatius Proclusb.
His synarchoi honored him when he was patronomose.
Πρατόλας (5)
MID I BC
IG V 1. 209
Son of Deximachos (2)
One of hoi sitethentes in the year of Nikok[le]s (7)
Rizakis 251 (Stemmata II & VI); IG V 1. 497a,
587b
Son of Ti. Clau(dius) Pratolao[s] (3)a
Grandson of Brasidas (2)a and Pompeia Polla (2)b
Great grandson of Theoxenos (8)b
Brother of Claudia Damostheneia (3)a
He was, because of his descent, the priest of
Karneios Boiketas, Karneios Dromaios, Poseidon Domateitos, Herakles Genarches,
Kore, Temenios, the gods in Helos and the associated gods in the aforementioned
temples.a
He and his sister paid for a memorial to their fathera and grandmotherb
“Also with them (i.e., the other synarchoi)” in a time of shortages
Career: Tamias in the year of Per[ikles]
Ag(ora)n[omos] in the year of Pratoneikos
Epimeletes po(leos) [in the year of Neikip]pidas
Priest in the year of Anonymus
[Nomophylax?] in the year of Pasikrates (last office in career)
Πρατομηλίδας (2)
I AD
A. M. Woodward, BSA XXVI (1925) 168, C6, C7
Father of Ti. Claudius Neolas (4)
[Τιβ(έριος) Κλαύδιο?]ς Πρατομηλίδας (3)
REIGN OF TRAJAN
SEG XI 563a, 775b (= Orthia 362, 150)
Father of E[u]dokimos (5)a[b]
Πρατονικία (1)
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 751
Grave Hermes
[Π]ρατονικία (2)
IG V 1. 227
Dedication to Aphrodite
Πρατόνικος
MID IV BC
Poralla 640; FDelph III 5. 48 I 21; 50 II 31 (Π…όνικο.);
[57 B 15; 58, 26-27; 92 A 26 (--όνικος)
One of the Delphian officials of the naopoioi under the archon Damochares in
338/37
Πρατ[όνικος] (1)
I BC
IG V 1. 326
Son of [A]bolet[os]
[Boagos] in the year of Dam[onikidas] (4)
Πρατόνικος (2)
I BC
IG V 1. 133
Son of Architeles
Synarch of the epimeletes in the year of Soixiadas (2)
Πρατόνικος (3)
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Son of Damonikidas (11)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Πρατόνικος (4)
I BC
IG V 1. 94
Son of Dio—
Gerousias in the year of A.... (5)
Π[ρ]ατόνεικος (5)
I\II AD
[IG V 1. 193 (cf. SEG XI 637)]a; SEG XI 537Ab
Son of Ennychosab
Name in a catalogue [of gerontes]a; [presbys of
nom]ophylakes in the year of C. Ju(lius) Charix[enos] (7)b, AD 90/1-92/3
Πρατόνικος (6)
I BC
IG V 1. 48a, 93b,
212c
Son of Epistratos (3)ac
Father of [Epistratos (1)?]b
Herald of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of Aristomachos (3)c
Patronomosa
Πρατόνεικος (7)
I AD AFTER 41
IG V 1. 20b
Son of Eudamos (37)
Nomophylax [in the year of Menekles, AD 96/7]
Πρατόνεικος (8)
ROMAN PERIOD
IG V 1. 750
Son of Eukleidas (7)
Father of an unspecified number of children
Gravemarker
Πρατόνικος (9)
MID I BC
IG V 1. 211
Son of Kallikrates (65)
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristokratidas (1)
Πρατό<υ>νικο{ς} (10)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 60
Son of Lysi{a}das
Nomophylax in the year of [L]ysi[ppos] (3), AD 126/7 or 127/8
Πρατόνικος (11)
I BC
IG V 1. 93 (ΠΡATOMOΛOΣ)a, 212b
Son of Lysimachos (5)ab
Chanter of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of Aristomachos (3)b
Gerousias in the year of Serippos (3)a
Πρατόνικος
REIGN OF AUGUSTUS
Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #1, plate 71a
Son of Polykrates
Eponymous patronomos
Πρατόνικος (12)
I BC
IG V 1. 142
Son of Pratonikos (23)
[Hierothytes]
Πρατόνικος (13)
REIGN OF TRAJAN
SEG XI 611
Son of (Pratonikos <24>)
Presbys of bideoi in the year of Lysimachos (1), AD 102/3
Πρατόνεικος (14)
I\II AD
SEG XI 512
Son of Seiteimos (6)
Ephor in the year of C. Julius Kleandros (5), AD 99/100
Πρατόνικος (15)
REIGN OF VESPASIAN
IG V 1. 676
Son of ...ophon
Sphaireus in the year of Agathokles (9) Kleophantou, ca. AD 70-80
Of the Limnaean obe
Πρατόνικος (16)
IV\III BC
(Poralla 640); FDelph III 5. 48I line 21, 50II line 31,
57B line 15, 58 lines 26/7, 92A line 26
Lacedaemonian
Naopoios at Delphi
Πρατόνικος (17)
I BC
IG V 1. 212
Member of the cult of Poseidon of Taenarum in the year of
Aristomachos (3)
Πρατόνικος (18)
I BC
IG V 1. 209 (ἐξ Περφίλας)
(Freedman) of Perphila
Klostas in the year of Nikok[le]s (7)
Πρ[α]τόν[ικος] (19)
SEG XI 560
Gerousias
Γά(ιος) Ἰούλ(ιος) Πρατόνικος (20)
II AD
Rizakis 500; IG V 1. 40a, 42 (cf. SEG XI 484)b, 66 (—νείκῳ)c, 123d,
298e; SEG XI 490f
Anonymus (Fragment 148) kas(en) to himc
Eponymous patronomosabdef, AD 107/8
Πρατόνεικο(ς)
I\II AD
Steinhauer, BSA 93 (1998), p 443-445, #13 (Plate 77b)
Eponymous patronomos
[Πρ]ατόνεικ[ος] (21)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 115 (cf. SEG XI 592)
[Patronomos or bideos?]
Πρατόνικος
REIGN OF AUGUSTUS
Steinhauer, BSA 93, pp. 427-447, #1, plate 71a
Father of Diokes
Πρατόνικος (22)
I BC
IG V 1. 206
Father of Onasi[kl]es (1)
Πρατόνικος (23)
II\I BC
IG V 1. 142
Father of Pratonikos (12)
(Πρατόνικος [24])
I AD
SEG XI 611
Father of Pratonikos (13)
Πρατόνικος (25)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 46 (cf. SEG XI 487); SEG XI 530
Father of [Pra]tylos (1)
Πρατόνεικος (26)
I AD
IG V 1. 153a; SEG XI 514b, 559c, 560d,
593e
Father of Seiteimos (3)a[b]c[d]e
Πρατόνε[ικος] (27)
I\II AD
IG V 1. 128
Father of Anonymus (Fragment 108)
« Πρατόνεικος (28) »
I AD
IG V 1. 20b (cf. SEG XI 565)
Father of Ti. Claudius Harmoneikos (2)
{An error for Πλειστόξενος <2>}
[Πρα]τύλος (1)
MID II AD
IG V 1. 46 (cf. SEG XI 487)a; SEG XI 530b
Son of Pratonikos (25)ab
[Ger]ousias in the year of Julius [Pa]nthales (3)a,
AD 162/3
P[resbys] of eph(ors) in the year of Cl(audius) Brasidas (2)ab, AD 164/5
[N]o(mophylax—presbys?) in the year of Ju(lius) Agatho[kl]es (23)a, AD 165/6 or later
Gramma[te]us boulas in the year of M. Aristokra[te]s (13) Firmia, AD 166/7 or later
Αὐρ(ήλιος) Πρατύλο[ς] (2)
EARLY III AD
Rizakis 178 (AD 212 or later); IG V 1. 684 (cf. SEG XI 844b, addenda
et corrigenda)
{Grandson of [Pra]tylos <1>}
Sph[aireus] of the [Cynosu]rian obe
Πρευκλητία
MID II AD
IG V 1. 116; SEG XI 590 ("a highly improbable name"); SEG LV
(2005) 474 (reports the suggestion of a verbal adjective
πρ<ο>ευκλη-
τ[ι]ά from an unattested †προευκαλέω)
Priestess
"Hearth and daughter of the city"
Πριανθίς
ARCHAIC
Poralla 641; IG V 1. 226
Dedicatory inscription from the archaic period on a brass cup
[Πρ]είμα
Rizakis 653; IG V 1. 228
Daughter of Tryphe[ros] (3)
Dedication to [Deme]ter
Πρῖμος
I\II AD
Rizakis 654; IG V 1. 277
Son of Nereus
Kasen to Menekles (5)
Victor of the moa in the year of S«i»osinikos (5)
Victor of the kelea in the year of Eudamos (23)
Dedication to Artemis Ortheia
Πρινητάδας
VI BC?
Poralla 642; Herodotus V 41
Son of Demarmenos
Father of the second wife of king Anaxandridas
Through his brother Chilon he was also related (through marriage) with the
other royal house
He probably belonged to the noble house of the wise Chilon.
Προάγορος
II BC
IG V 2. 460
Son of Diaios
Statue base: " . . . of all Greece. I am Proagoros, son of Diaios of good
blood, who won the crown three times from my rivals. Megalopolis bore me, Sparta
nursed me—my two fatherlands—glorious virtue for me."
Πρόθοος
V\IV BC
Poralla 643; Xenophon Hellenica VI 4.2; Plutarch Agesilaus 28
A Spartiate who in 371 probably in his office as
ephor delayed the recall of Kleombrotos from Phocis
Προκλῆς
MYTHICAL TIMES
Poralla 644; Herodotus IV 147, VI 52, VIII 131;
Plutarch Lycurgus 1; Pausanias IV 3.4; Nepos Agesilaus 1; Athenaeus XI 463b
First Spartan king
Son of Aristodemos
Father of Eurypon (who gave his name to the Eurypontid royal family)
According to another genealogy (Plutarch), he was
the father of Soos and grandfather of Eurypon.
As Prokles was not of age at the beginning of his reign Theras was supposed to
have been regent for him.
Προκλῆς
V\IV BC
Poralla 645; Xenophon Hellenica III 1.6; Anabasis II 1.3, VII 8.17
Descendant, perhaps great grandson of the deposed king Damaratos
With his brother Eurysthenes he ruled over
Pergamum, Teuthrania, and Halisarna in 400/399.
Προκλῆς
IV BC
Poralla 646; Sextus Empiricus adversus mathematicos I
258
Descendant of Damaratos
Husband of Pythias, the daughter of the philosopher Aristotle
Father (with her) of two sons, Prokles and Damaratos
Προκλῆς
END IV BC
Poralla 647; Sextus Empiricus adversus mathematicos I
258
Son of Prokles (646)
Brother of Damaratos
Γά(ιος) Ἰούλιος Πρόκλος
MID II AD
Rizakis 501; SEG XI 585
Gerousias in the year of Biadas, AD 153/4, {and Sejanus}
Προλύτα
IV BC
Poralla 648; Plutarch Agesilaus 19; Xenophon Hellenica VII 4.23
Daughter of Agesilaos II and Kleora
Sister of Archidamos III
Wife, or sister in law, of Chilon
Πρόμαχος
IV BC
SEG XII 193
Father of Plangon (who died shortly after 347 BC)
Πρυαῖος
END V BC
Poralla 649; IG V 1. 1231
Witness in a dedicatory inscription from Taenarum of the Epirote Aischrion in
the time of the ephor Hagesistratos, 427/6
Πρύτανις
LYCURGAN AGE
Poralla 650; Herodotus VIII 131
King from the house of the Eurypontids
Son of Eurypon
Father of Polydektes
In the Lycurgan tradition he became the father also of Eunomos.
Πρωτίων (1)
IG V 1. 149
Mageiros
Πρ{ω}τ{ί}ων (2)
END II AD
IG V 1. 159 (Πρότων)
Neaniskos, ca. AD 190-200
Πυθαγόρας
END VIII BC
Poralla 651; Olymp 18; Africanus in Eusebius I 196;
Dionysius Halicarnassus II 58; Plutarch Numa 1
A Spartiate
Victor of the stadion in Ol 16 = 716 at the Olympic games
He is supposed to have advised the Roman king Numa
in his lawgiving (which is an attempt to make sense of the story that the
philosopher Pythagoras advised king Numa).
Πυθαγόρας
END V BC
Poralla 651a; Xenophon Anabasis I 2.21
Probably a pseudonym for Samios, the nauarch of the year 402/1, cf. Samios
(Poralla 659)